AbstractAIM: To investigate the efficacy and safety of combined use of endoscopic high-frequency coagulation and la

You have diabetic retinopathy, a condition that occurs when diabetes damages blood vessels in the rear of the ey

This laser surgical fibers effectively is absorbed by pigmented tissues and has a good depth of penetration

Surgical Laser annealing has been widely used for modification of semi-conductor surfaces High power pulsed or continuous wave (CW) laser rapidly heats the surface regions to a high temperature or melts them above melting temperatures

The use of the fractional CO2 laser fiber technique usually results in faster healing and reduced downtime

Surgery with medical laser fibers or without laser was based on surgeon preference Post operatively patients were examined at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months thereafter

Two common examples are the CO2 laser medical fibers and the diode laser While the light emitted by CO2 lasers is absorbed primarily by water, diode laser light is absorbed by melanin and hemoglobin proteins

The advantages of CO2 laser fiber surgery are the sealing of blood and lymphatic vessels, sterilization of the surgical wound, no need for sutures, and healing of the excised tissue with minimal scar

Its long wavelength (10 6 µm) prevents its transmission using standard Medical fiber optic cables, and bulky articulating arms with mirrors are required to transmit sufficient energy to the surgical site in direct line of sight

Many patients with a desire for abdominal fat reduction and skin tightening decline abdominoplasty because of the